{"id":11069,"date":"2024-12-20T16:12:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T08:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iweb20wp-b205.url.tku.edu.tw\/qa\/?p=11069"},"modified":"2025-05-29T08:53:29","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T00:53:29","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e5%93%81%e8%b3%aa%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%a0%94%e7%bf%92%e6%9c%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/qa\/?p=11069","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7fd2\u6703"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea1992\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5f35\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u5efa\u90a6\u5c07\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\uff08TQM\uff09\u4e4b\u7406\u5ff5\u5f15\u9032\u6de1\u6c5f\u6cbb\u7406\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5e36\u52d5\u6de1\u6c5f\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6559\u5b78\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u8f14\u5c0e\u4e4b\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u884cTQM\u4e4b\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u4e0b\u8ff0\u56db\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff1a\u5c0e\u5165\u671f\uff081993 ~1998 \u5e74\uff09\u3001\u624e\u6839\u671f\uff081999~2006 \u5e74\uff09\u3001\u7cbe\u9032\u671f\uff082007~2014 \u5e74\uff09\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u671f\uff082015 \u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u5faa\u5e8f\u5efa\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u9ad4\u7cfb\u8207\u5168\u9ad4\u6210\u54e1\u5c0dTQM\u4e4b\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5b9a\u671f\u8209\u8fa6\u300c\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u570b\u5167\u5916\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5bb6\u53ca\u5b78\u8005\u9032\u884c\u5c08\u984c\u6f14\u8b1b\u53ca\u5ea7\u8ac7\uff0c\u7814\u8a0eTQM\u76f8\u95dc\u4e3b\u984c\u53ca\u8fa6\u7406\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u5ee3\u70ba\u5ba3\u5c0eTQM\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e\u5167\u6db5\u8207\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f7f\u540c\u4ec1\u4e86\u89e3\u7d44\u7e54\u4f7f\u547d\u53ca\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5be6\u65bdTQM\u505a\u70ba\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e4b\u65b9\u91dd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u6b77\u5e74\u7814\u7fd2\u4e3b\u984c<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<table style=\"font-weight: 400;\" width=\"98%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"10%\">\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5b78\u5e74<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u4e3b\u00a0 \u00a0 \u984c<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"10%\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/TQM2025_\u8b70\u7a0b-1-scaled.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">113<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u667a\u555f\u6e9d\u901a \u8cea\u9818\u672a\u4f86<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"10%\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/TQM2024_\u8b70\u7a0b-3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">112<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u555f\u822a\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff1a\u5f15\u9818\u667a\u6167\u8207\u7da0\u8272\u5be6\u8e10<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"10%\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/111TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">111<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u6de1\u6c5f\u4e4b\u904e\u53bb\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u8207\u672a\u4f86<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"10%\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/110TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">110<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u4e4b\u7522\u5b78\u5275\u65b0\u8207\u6c38\u7e8c\u7d93\u71df<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/109TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">109<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u679c\u6574\u9ad4\u6aa2\u6e2c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/108-109TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">108-109<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u6de1\u6c5f\u7b2c\u4e94\u6ce2\u2024\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u518d\u8d85\u8d8a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/107TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">107<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u7480\u74a8\u7b2c\u4e94\u6ce2\u2024\u54c1\u8cea\u518d\u8e8d\u5347<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/106TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">106<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5f9e\u5fc3\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u6210\u70baAI\u8077\u5834\u512a\u8cea\u4eba\u624d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/105TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">105<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u767c\u63ee\u500b\u4eba\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u8868\u6f14\u9b45\u529b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/104TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">104<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5316\u6311\u6230\u70ba\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u767c\u63ee\u5718\u968a\u5f71\u97ff\u529b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/103TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u6d77\u5831-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">103<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u8aaa\u8a71\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u54c1\u8cea<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/102TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">102<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u805a\u96c6\u7d44\u7e54\u5411\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u6fc0\u767c\u5275\u65b0\u54c1\u8cea\u670d\u52d9<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/101TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u6d77\u5831-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">101<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u6339\u6ce8\u5353\u8d8a\u54c1\u5fb7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"\/qa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/100TQM\u7814\u7fd2\u6703\u8b70\u7a0b-scaled.jpg\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">100<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u6703\u54e1\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u63d0\u5347\u7d44\u7e54\u7e3e\u6548<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">99<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7406\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u4f5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">98<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u7cbe\u9032\u54c1\u7ba1\u5708\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u8de8\u7d44\u7e54\u5408\u4f5c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">97<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"73%\">\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5efa\u7acb\u54c1\u7ba1\u5708(QCC)\uff0c\u843d\u5be6TQM\u5be6\u65bd\u6210\u6548<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">96<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u570b\u5bb6\u54c1\u8cea\u734e\u7533\u8acb\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e4b\u6aa2\u8a0e\u8207\u6539\u9032\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b78\u7db2\u8def\u6392\u540d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">95<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"73%\">\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u570b\u5bb6\u54c1\u8cea\u734e\u7533\u8acb\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">94<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">2004\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u734e\u6559\u80b2\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u8499\u798f\u7279\u5546\u5b78\u9662\u5f97\u734e\u5206\u4eab\u7d93\u9a57<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">93<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u7b2c14\u5c46\u570b\u5bb6\u54c1\u8cea\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u2014\u5143\u667a\u5927\u5b78\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u7d93\u9a57\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">92<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">2001\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u734e\u6559\u80b2\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0d\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5927\u5b78\u65af\u6258\u7279\u5206\u6821\u5f97\u734e\u7d93\u9a57\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">91<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\uff08\u65b0\u8a02\uff092001\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u69ae\u8b7d\u734e\u6559\u80b2\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0d\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5927\u5b78\u65af\u6258\u7279\u5f97\u734e\u7d93\u9a57\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/span><br \/><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\uff08\u56e0\u7f8e\u4f0a\u6230\u4e8b\u505c\u8fa6\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">90<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5f9e\u300c\u570b\u5bb6\u54c1\u8cea\u734e\u300d\u63a2\u8a0e\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u5c0dTQM\u4e4b\u5c55\u671b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">89<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u300a\u6559\u5b78\u55ae\u4f4d\u300b<\/span><\/span><br \/><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5c08\u984c\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5168\u9762\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u89c0\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u9078\u64c7<\/span><\/span><br \/><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: 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center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">87<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5c08\u984c\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5927\u5b78\u8a55\u9451\u884c\u653f\u904b\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5167\u542b\u8207\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/span><br \/><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5c08\u984c\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u696d\u52d9\u9810\u7b97\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71<\/span><\/span><br \/><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u5c08\u984c\uff08\u4e09\uff09TQM\u4e4b\u843d\u5be6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">86<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: 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